What Are Periodontics?

Periodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the supporting structures of a patient's teeth, including the gums, periodontal ligaments, and a part of the jaw called the alveolar bone. Periodontics involves the diagnosis and treatment of various gum diseases, such as gingivitis and halitosis. It also encompasses preventive measures and ongoing maintenance to keep gums and teeth healthy. Regular cleaning of plaque, removal of bacteria, and maintaining good oral hygiene are crucial components of periodontal care. The overall goal of periodontics is to preserve the health and function of the teeth and supporting structures while preventing and treating gum diseases.

What Are Periodontics_

What Sort of Problems Are Solved By Periodontal Treatments?

While periodontal treatments are mainly concerned with issues related to gum tissues, a variety of maladies can arise from bacteria that attack the gums, jaw, and teeth. In general, periodontal treatments can help you address the following issues:

01

Receding, Swollen, or Bleeding Gums

Single Implant (Crown)

Receding, Swollen, or Bleeding Gums

Issues like these can be a sign of gum-related  diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis. Luckily, they can often be addressed by procedures like deep cleaning, soft tissue grafting, and ongoing maintenance.

A close up of a tooth with a missing tooth.
02

Bad Breath

Bridge Implant

Bad Breath Caused by Gingivitis or Halitosis

Bad breath can be a confidence killer, but periodontal treatments that clean and remove plaque address the source of bad breath so you can win your confidence back. 

A dental procedure being performed on a tooth.
03

Treatment of Pockets Between Teeth and Gums

Full Arch /Full Mouth Replacement

Treatment of Pockets Between Teeth and Gums

Gum diseases can create pockets between your gums and your teeth, allowing bacteria to damage your teeth. Our periodontal treatments like scaling and root planing help remove bacteria to return gums and teeth to a healthy state. 

A close up of a tooth with a missing tooth.
04

Prevention of Bone Loss Due to Advanced Gum Diseases

Implant-Supported Dentures/Snap-On Dentures

Prevention of Bone Loss Due to Advanced Gum Diseases

Left untreated, gum diseases can lead to bone loss as bacteria attacks your jaw and teeth. Periodontal maintenance helps prevent bone loss, while bone grafting can help regenerate lost bone and restore stability.

A computer generated image of a dental model.
05

Restoring Confidence and the Look of Your Smile

Other Implants

Restoring Confidence and the Look of Your Smile

Periodontistry can also play a role in cosmetics. Soft tissue grafting can help raise the gum line for patients with receding gums while crown lengthening can help patients improve aesthetics by exposing more of a tooth’s crown.

A close up of a person's mouth with teeth missing.
06

Addressing Pain and Discomfort

Other Implants

Addressing Pain and Discomfort

Gum diseases can be painful. Rather than live with the constant discomfort of gum-related issues, periodontal treatments can address the underlying causes while restoring full functionality to your teeth, gums, and jaw.

A man with a sore holding his hand to his ear.

What Types of Treatments Fall Under Periodontics?

While there are many treatments a trained periodontist can perform, here’s a quick overview of the most common types of periodontal treatments and procedures.
Periodontal Exams & Diagnosis

Periodontal Exams & Diagnosis

Ongoing maintenance is crucial for maintaining healthy gums and preventing issues. A comprehensive evaluation of the gums and supporting structures of your teeth can help detect and diagnose periodontal disease.

A dental procedure being performed on a tooth.

Scaling/Root Planing

Treatment involves full-mouth debridement as well as scaling and root planing to remove plaque and calculus and promote healing.

Gum Flap Surgery

Gum Flap Surgery

This procedure involves lifting and repositioning gum tissue to access and clean the roots of teeth and treat periodontal disease.

Bone Grafting

Bone Grafting

This procedure adds bone to areas where it has been lost due to periodontal disease to support the teeth and improve gum health.

Soft Tissue Grafting

Soft Tissue Grafting

A specialist adds soft tissue to areas of the gums that have receded due to disease or aging or to improve gum health and aesthetics.

Guided Tissue…neration

Guided Tissue Regeneration

This procedure is designed to promote the growth of new bone and gum tissue around teeth that have been affected by periodontal disease.

Osseous Surgery

Osseous Surgery

This procedure will reshape and contour the bone around the teeth to improve gum health and aesthetics.

Sinus Lifts

Sinus Lifts

This procedure adds bone to the upper jaw to create a foundation for dental implants in areas where the sinus cavity is too close to the jawbone.

Crown Lengthening

Crown Lengthening

This procedure removes excess gum tissue and bone to expose more of the tooth's crown for aesthetic or functional reasons.

Do you still have questions about periodontal care in Houston?

Use the navigation above to answer questions about gum disease, gum recession, or other periodontal diseases. You can also reach out to our team directly to schedule a consultation or to get more information about periodontal services, to learn about the cost of periodontal treatment, and more. 

Restore Your Smile Today

Experience the benefits of our restorative care services and regain your confidence.

A group of women sitting next to each other.